我有一个持续工作，之前与之相关的项目为'Design Heartwarming Gift Cards for Female Recipients'
Time: 2023/03/27-2023-/03/29 Address: Near Delhi Zoological Park Mathura Road Delhi arrangement business cards, publicity materials, leave the information and contact information of the intended customers, contact the merchants online on the spot, and give feedback. 3. One representative is required, Chinese/English/Hindi, located in New Delhi.
...display real time Ajax charts. Demo: 2. Users can comment only when they have made a statement, and the current position of the user will be displayed next to his/her comment avatar. “Undecided” users may also make a comment. 3. Users can alter their past statement record at any time. User A can invite user B to make a statement on a specific issue, and the invitation will also be recorded in user B's statement record page. 4. Each “issue” has a set of round time when it is created, ranging from one day, three days and one week. The round time may not be altered once it is set. 5. In each round, the positive(those who “Mostly Agree” and “Agree”) and the negative(those who “Mostly Disagree” and “Disagree...
I am looking for Chinese translator. I have book social science book with 250,000 words. You have to pass simple test. Sample text: “在这一阶段，改革的指导思想是“科学技术要面向经济建设，经济建设要依靠科学技术”。政策走向是“堵死一头，网开一面”，即改革拨款制度，针对不同类型的科研工作，采用不同的拨款方式，以解决一切科研工作都靠国家拨款的问题。对于主要从事基础研究的机构，在保证基本事业费的同时，试行科学基金制，通过同行评议、择优支持发放基金。对以开发为主的研究院所、科研工作，逐步削减事业费，鼓励其面向经济建设的主战场。 （3）调整与渐进：1992～1998年。这一阶段以邓小平南方谈话为标志，中国经济体制开始迈入社会主义市场经济新阶段。科技体制改革的指导思想调整为“面向”“依靠”“攀高峰”，科学技术不仅要面向经济建设，而且要攀登科学技术高峰。主要政策走向也相应调整为“稳住一头、放开一片”，希望稳住基础研究工作和相应的科技人员队伍，同时放开面向社会，面向经济建设这一方面，分流人才，调整结构，推进科技经济一体化的发展。” thanks
Need translation of a Chinese Handbook into English. No. of pages 23. word count. 10000 approx Sample Text: 新录用的员工从聘用之日起，需经过劳动合同中约定的试用期。 劳动合同一年以上不满三年的,试用期为两个月。 劳动合同三年以上或无固定期限的，试用期为六个月 试用期结束前，员工的主管或经理将对其表现进行评估，并对其是否符合录用条件作出决定。 正常情况下,试用期结束后，工资将不作调整。
我们公司主要做香袋的，现在想要开拓婚礼礼品市场。需要设计一些适合婚礼类的香袋款式。 Our company mainly makes sachets and now wants to open up the wedding gift market. Need to design some sachet styles suitable for weddings. I want the designs to be similar to the ones below-
Require translation into English. Looking for multiple people to complete the job in short time. About 12000+ words to be translated by Saturday afternoon. Sample text: 我们的责任是在执行审计工作的基础上对财务报表发表审计意见。我们按照中国注册会计师审计准则的规定执行了审计工作。中国注册会计师审计准则要求我们遵守中国注册会计师职业道德守则，计划和执行审计工作以对财务报表是否不存在重大错报获取合理保证。
A school course introduction concerning smart city, entrepreneurship and extra. Need to be done in three days. Sample: 我们所收集到的需求内容涉及范围较广且类型多样。从基本需求类型来划分，包括客户数据分析、新城与地区设计、新科技的应用、城市发展规划、政府政策分析及产业发展研究等。从研究层面来划分，包含了产业层面、城市层面及地块层面等。从涉及领域来划分，包含空间中人的数据收集、集成和分析、能源、智能交通、建造技术、物业管理及城市研究类等。
...inkjet print head 或者Xaar 384 inkjet print head 或者 RicohGen inkjet print head的 printer cards。Fujifilm Dimatix (Spectre, Polaris) 我们也需要能用在普通电脑， 连接 print head connector card 和print head 的PCI Card。 如果你有找到一些相关的carriage board 会更好，在操作上有时也会需要这个。 一般来说那些相关的软件是免费提供的。 我们也需要Generic Cards， 因为我们是ink生产家，所有买回来的这些电路板都是用来测试我们所研发的ink。 这些电路板主要是用在普通的电脑系统去测试 ink和Xaar以及Ricoh printheads 的兼容性。 我们并不需要买电脑， ink supply card，ink level card， servo card， rip station，encoder等等的。。 我们希望您能： （1）通过邮件发给我以上所述电路板的相关的广告，数据，用途（Datasheets）或者相关的链接。 （2）发给我上述运行电路板相关的一些软件 （3）发一些上述相关软件的广告，名称，用途（Datasheets）或者一些提供参考相关的链接。 （4）寄给我 电脑的PCI card 和一些小型的print head connector card， 或者是连接这些电路板的其他线路和电路板。 我会在Freelancer付咨询和服务费给你或者你的代理人，但是对于上述的相关的cards， 我们会直接从相关公司购买。 如下图可供参考，我们希望能在2018 买到更多上述的电路板以及和您长期合作。 ...
我需要一个新的网站。我需要你为我的公司设计和搭建一个网站。
...我们想要买一些能运行 Xaar 128 inkjet print head 或者Xaar 384 inkjet print head 或者 RicohGen inkjet print head的 printer cards。 我们也需要能用在普通电脑， 连接 print head connector card 和print head 的PCI Card。 如果你有找到一些相关的carriage board 会更好，在操作上有时也会需要这个。 一般来说那些相关的软件是免费提供的。 我们也需要Generic Cards， 因为我们是ink生产家，所有买回来的这些电路板都是用来测试我们所研发的ink。 这些电路板主要是用在普通的电脑系统去测试 ink和Xaar以及Ricoh printheads 的兼容性。 我们并不需要买电脑， ink supply card，ink level card， servo card， rip station，encoder等等的。。 我们希望您能： （1）通过邮件发给我以上所述电路板的相关的广告，数据，用途（Datasheets）或者相关的链接。 （2）发给我上述运行电路板相关的一些软件 （3）发一些上述相关软件的广告，名称，用途（Datasheets）或者一些提供参考相关的链接。 （4）寄给我 电脑的PCI card 和一些小型的print head connector card， 或者是连接这些电路板的其他线路和电路板。 我会在Freelancer付咨询和服务费给你或者你的代理人，但是对于上述的相关的cards， 我们会直接从相关公司购买。 如下图可供参考，我们希望能在2018 买到更多上述的电路板以及和您长期合作。 请问你能解答这个问题吗？为什么...
Require translation into English. Looking for multiple people to complete the job in short time. About 12000+ words to be translated by Saturday afternoon. Sample text: 我们的责任是在执行审计工作的基础上对财务报表发表审计意见。我们按照中国注册会计师审计准则的规定执行了审计工作。中国注册会计师审计准则要求我们遵守中国注册会计师职业道德守则，计划和执行审计工作以对财务报表是否不存在重大错报获取合理保证。
...我们想要买一些能运行 Xaar 128 inkjet print head 或者Xaar 384 inkjet print head 或者 RicohGen inkjet print head的 printer cards。 我们也需要能用在普通电脑， 连接 print head connector card 和print head 的PCI Card。 如果你有找到一些相关的carriage board 会更好，在操作上有时也会需要这个。 一般来说那些相关的软件是免费提供的。 我们也需要Generic Cards， 因为我们是ink生产家，所有买回来的这些电路板都是用来测试我们所研发的ink。 这些电路板主要是用在普通的电脑系统去测试 ink和Xaar以及Ricoh printheads 的兼容性。 我们并不需要买电脑， ink supply card，ink level card， servo card， rip station，encoder等等的。。 我们希望您能： （1）通过邮件发给我以上所述电路板的相关的广告，数据，用途（Datasheets）或者相关的链接。 （2）发给我上述运行电路板相关的一些软件 （3）发一些上述相关软件的广告，名称，用途（Datasheets）或者一些提供参考相关的链接。 （4）寄给我 电脑的PCI card 和一些小型的print head connector card， 或者是连接这些电路板的其他线路和电路板。 我会在Freelancer付咨询和服务费给你或者你的代理人，但是对于上述的相关的cards， 我们会直接从相关公司购买。 如下图可供参考，我们希望能在2018 买到更多上述的电路板以及和您长期合作。 请问你能解答这个问题吗？为什么...
enamdua，您好，我看了您的个人资料，想与您进行项目合作。我们可以通过聊天对话进一步地细节讨论。i want make a invitation poster, how much for that?
我要2600个闪卡。我已经有的字的相什么什么。你只要打字（放在各闪卡个系统）。对不起我的中文不很好。我在美国出生。 我只想广东人！如果你不可以说广东话，我不会招收你。 谢谢。
first of first , you need to know Cantonese, if you dont, pls dont click here. second, you need have wedding video editing experience. third, pls review it before you turn it in to me, white balance / color / light correction, sound adjustment, background music and montage is needed (i have sample that i did before, so you can check and follow) . pls turn in on time. this is a Chinese in America wedding, Cantonese style. 3-5 camera angel , from tea ceremony, church ceremony , wedding boutiques whole day. here is the footage sample.
Launching an online magazine in Hong Kong, want the footer message with title 'Welcome' and 2 events content ("we are launching... Collecting articles to post, we pay ... each article and award ... each month" & "we will do something for free, post your ideas ") All 3 contents MUST BE in Traditional Chinese and copyright should not be the problem. Sample attached will be a big advantage
Hi. I have a document that describes web system in chinese. I need to translate it to korean. If you can,please translate below sample and bid on this. sample. 缴费处理模块：已注册的公众用户登录到系统后，可查询某个时间段的缴费记录。针对延时停车情况，对短信延时的提醒进行设置，保存在短信延时文字提醒表中。出现缴费异常情况时，可对用户反映的无法通过系统进行缴费，或者对系统缴费存在异议的情况，在系统中进行登记。
Hi. I have a document that describes web system in chinese. I need to translate it to korean. If you can,please translate below sample and bid on this. sample. 缴费处理模块：已注册的公众用户登录到系统后，可查询某个时间段的缴费记录。针对延时停车情况，对短信延时的提醒进行设置，保存在短信延时文字提醒表中。出现缴费异常情况时，可对用户反映的无法通过系统进行缴费，或者对系统缴费存在异议的情况，在系统中进行登记。
Job contents include : 1. design a large rectangle head banner for the webpage, wedding nature. 2. design a logo by using the name of website, wedding nature, Name: WeddingBar. P.S. files format : ai + jpg
looking for male vo talent for a 2-minute tutorial video. Must speak Chinese. must sound young and energetic please use the lines below to send sample. 通过您本地银行支行的柜台用现金存款也是一种快速存款到您博狗账户的方式，因为您的转账存款直接到我们的银行账户，一旦存款成功，仅需扫描柜台存款单在现金存款页面上传即可。 您可以隔您最近的自动柜员机使用我们的银行信息存款，然后扫描存款交易单在自动柜员机存款页面中上传更快确认您的存款信息。
C#获取视频流编码后广播到多个客户端。
I have an excel list of food that are use in our kitchen Translate it in english If you are not familiar with kitchen chinese and kitchen english PLEASE PASS I'm fluent in both language, I don't do it by myself because lack of time, not of skillz, No mistakes will be allowed in that translation Total : 1725 汉字 to translate this is a sample of the chinese you will have to translate please provide some example 松仁 小土豆 鲜香菇 洋鲍芯 平菇 帕玛臣芝士 火龙果 猪排 紫叶生菜 鸭肫 芦笋 草莓 鸡胸 斜切面 西瓜 白洋葱 苹果 琼脂 鱼 卡派纳去皮番茄 柚子 紫菊菊 味好美蛇蒿叶 牛肉馅 奥妙培根 奥比水瓜榴 丽歌鸡蛋面 牛柳 卡派纳橄榄油 大土豆 鱼片 老火腿 黑鱼 大米 红灯调和油 黑水榄 绿叶生菜 口蘑 金像面 贝克拉黑巧克力 马苏里拉芝士 茴香球 油 带骨肉眼肉 西红柿 韩国砂糖
I'm seeking a talented French woman singer, who specializes in pop music, for a romantic and gentle project. The lyrics for the song are already in place. This french singer must be able to performing an a cappella rendition of a song approximately 4 minutes long. The lyrics of the song, which will be provided as a reference, should be reprod...- Proficient in singing in French (accent parisien). - Specializes in pop music. - Comfortable with performing in a romantic and gentle style. It would be ideal if the candidate has: - Previous experience in romantic pop songs. - Easy access to professional recording equipment. - A passion for creating heartfelt music. If you believe you are the right fit for this project, please send over a sample of your work. I look forward to hea...
I am seeking a seasoned videographer to capture my wedding with full coverage of the ceremony and reception, and to create a final 20-30 minute cinematic highlight video. The ideal freelancer will have: - Experience in wedding videography - Proficiency in creating cinematic style stories - Ability to capture high-quality drone footage - Skills in editing for a 20-30 minute final video duration Please include examples of similar works in your proposal. I look forward to seeing your creative vision come to life for my wedding.
I'm seeking a creative professional to design a 5x7 collage picture card. The ideal design will have an elegant aesthetic, heavily featuring geometric shapes and gold accents. This card will serve multiple purposes - it can be a greeting card, an invitation card or a business card. The perfect design will seamlessly incorporate photos into different shapes, creating a unique, stylish, and sophisticated result. Prior experience with similar designs or a strong background in minimalist design will be heavily favored. * I dont want blank cards , I need a collage with pictures enclosed with the tittle 50 Aniversario de Ordenación Sacerdotal del Padre Paco 1974 ' 2024
Confirmis () is a Singapore-based business information provider specializing in connecting businesses with global capabilities; comprised of industry veterans, Confirmis's business model is designed t... etc. REQUIREMENTS: • Must be living in (or nearby) Wedel, Germany • Has a camera or phone/tablet of quality with a camera, internet access • Must be available during business hours (9 AM - 4 PM) on working days Please see the attached file for the site visit guidelines. You are only required to deliver the pictures, video & observations and are not expected to put together a report like the Sample Report. Note: Milestone will be released the following week after the site visit to give us time to organize the report and contact you if we need additional cla...
I need some help with photoshopping a wedding picture. I'm looking for a professional who can remove the concrete parking lot from the background and replace it with a grassy area featuring wildflowers. Key Requirements: - Remove concrete parking lot from original image - Replace it with a grassy area with wildflowers - Enhance the overall image quality Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Photoshop - Experience in background removal and replacement - Understanding of color correction and image enhancement
...orders through, one for wholesale customers and another for retail customers. For wholesale we use Ordermentum - www.ordermentum.com. To access the production reports we have to: 1. Open the "orders" page 2. Select the relevant delivery date 3. Export the production report for that date This data needs to populate into the relevant date column of the "ORDERMENTUM" tab in the google sheet. See sample production report attached () - this is for the items required by customers on Saturday May 4th. This data is not available to access without exporting it to a csv file. For retail orders we use Shopify but use two apps to provide the data to our production team so that they know when the customer has selected to pick up their order - Zapiet
I'm seeking a skilled CNC machine programmer to create the STL file for CNC machining. The product coming from the CNC machine will be several large panels in solid wood - approximately 2.5ft x 10ft panel featuring a wave design. Attached is a sample of the wave pattern. Your role will be to create the file so that the CNC machine operators can geed this in the machine to produce the panels. I look forward to collaborating with a committed freelancer who values high-quality craftsmanship and delivers exceptional work.
I'm looking for a proficient translator, well-versed in cardiology, to translate a range of medical texts from English to Arabic. The texts will be primarily used for patient information purposes. Your kn...related to cardiology from English to Arabic - Ensure translated texts maintain original meaning and tone - Proofread translated texts for grammar, spelling, and punctuation accuracy - Use specialist dictionaries and reference books to find the closest equivalents for terminology and words used Experience in translating patient information materials will be highly beneficial. Please provide a sample of any similar works if possible. This project requires a quick turnaround, and punctuality will be importantly considered during the hiring process. Looking forward to reading ...
I'm in need of a skilled app developer who can create a user-friendly, efficient hotel management app for Android. The app should include the following functionalities: - Room Booking: The app should allow guests to browse and book available rooms. - Payment Processing: The app should be capable of handling payment processing for the room boo...should have: - Prior experience in developing hotel management or booking apps, particularly for Android. - Strong skills in UI/UX design to ensure the app is user-friendly. - Proficiency in integrating secure payment gateways. next have gst text an ivoicing system and etc - Ability to deliver the project within the stipulated time frame of 20 days. If you meet these criteria and can provide a sample of your previous work, I'd lo...
QuickBites Delivery is an online platform dedicated to food delivery services. We are currently seeking a minimalist logo that effectively represents our core activities, including food delivery and efficient transportation. It should match our brand identity colors. Please go through the attached PDF for complete requirement along with sample logos that I like.
...Greenfield tower, Concordia Plaza, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong • Has a camera or phone/tablet of quality with a camera, internet access • Must be available during business hours (9 AM - 4 PM) on working days Please see the attached file for the site visit guideline. You are only required to deliver the pictures, video & observations and are not expected to put together a report like the Sample Report. Note: Milestone will be released the following week after the site visit to give us time to organize the report and contact you if we need additional clarification....
Hello Dear freelancers I have Native Hebrew (Israel) voice recording project. (no machine voice acceptable) Recording sentneces- 1284 sentence (Short and Long phreses) Each. payout - $35 Deadline - 20th May all work through in our application. For this poject we need 10 sentneces as a sample work. Note: In sample files we only check enviroment we will not check your accent . So please apply only Native Hebrew (Israel) people for this job) we release milestone when we will get feedback ( after 15-20 days). We accept correct pronounceation and after feedback if you face redo you have to do redo work first then we will pay. Thanks
I'm looking for a skilled photo editor to enhance my wedding photos to suit a romantic style. The main task is to remove the background in front of the church and replace it with a grassy area. Key Details: - Background Removal: The parking lot in front of the church needs to be removed and replaced with a grassy area. The transition should be seamless and natural. - Editing Style: The photos should have a romantic feel. This will involve color correction and ensuring the overall aesthetic is soft and dreamy. - No Added Effects: I'm not looking for any additional effects like soft glow, black-and-white, or sun flare. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in photo editing software, especially with experience in background removal and color correction. - Understandi...
...english, kurdish) 11. PWA app of the website. 12. User Authentication: A secure logging system for users. 13. Payment Integration: A stable and secure mechanism for processing payments. 14. Social Media Integration: Seamless incorporation of social media platforms. This must also include a social login feature for easy accessibility. Payment Options: Payment options should include Credit/Debit cards, Cash on Delivery, and integration of local payment methods. Skills and Experience: The ideal candidate would have a solid background in both website and mobile app development. Experience in developing applications for the food industry will be highly valued, but it's not a deal breaker. Familiarity with various payment options and the ability to integrate them seamlessly woul...
I am in need of an accomplished professional who is efficient in Autodesk Alias and well-versed in creating both 2D/3D CAD designs and renderings. The project primarily involves the creation of wireframes and related documents to accurately depict the design of exhibition stands and wedding decors. Key Responsibilities: - Developing comprehensive layouts and floor plans. - Creatively designing for two equally important event types: Exhibition stands and wedding decors. - Rendering designs in both 2D and 3D formats. Though not mandatory, your ability to work on virtual experiences of these designs would be appreciated, bringing them to life and resulting in a multidimensional presentation that will enhance the overall project quality. Ideal candidates will have a strong...
...decoration and lighting store for lovers of astronomy and nature. Our concept is that the perfect gift does exist and with us you can express your love for someone... I'm looking for a talented logo designer to create a minimalist, innovative yet emotional and timeless logo for my brand "MoonBubbly". The logo will be used on our website and all social media, as well as in print, on business cards and product packaging. Key Requirements and Skills: - A solid portfolio of minimalist and innovative logo design work. - Experience in design for digital and print use. - Ability to understand and translate brand identity into a simple and visually attractive design. - Timely delivery of high-quality editable files suitable for various platforms including w...
I'm in need of a unique and creative logo for my brand. Here's a bit more detail on what I'm looking for: - Project Type: I need a skilled designer with experience in creating abstract and artistic logos. - Usage: The logo will be used both online (websites, social media) and in print (business cards, flyers). This means it should be versatile and look good in various sizes and formats. Key Skills and Experience: - Proven experience working on similar projects - Proficiency in creating abstract and artistic designs - A strong portfolio of past logo designs - Good understanding of different print and online design requirements If you think you have what it takes to bring my vision to life, I'd love to see your portfolio and hear your ideas for my logo.
PLEASE READ THIS FIRST: AI GENERATED CONTENT WILL BE BANNED!!! NO AI GENERATED IMAGES!!! I'm looking for artwork for a podcast. This artwork will be the main visual representation of the podcast across various platforms. The attached sample is what i am looking for, do not deviate too much from the sample. Podcast name: Hamilton Happy Hour The only changes to this i am looking for are that the two people need to be sitting around a piano bar (look at the two screenshots attached). Other than that, keep everything else like the original HHH.jpg. NO AI GENERATED IMAGES!!!!
Hello. I have a written song draft and would like to have someone to sing it and record it in acoustic version, either accompanied by piano or a guitar. Some parts perhaps need modification, so it would be ideal to work with someone who has experience in this domain. The output does not need to be high production, but still a good demo. The lyric are in Croatian, therefore ...accompanied by piano or a guitar. Some parts perhaps need modification, so it would be ideal to work with someone who has experience in this domain. The output does not need to be high production, but still a good demo. The lyric are in Croatian, therefore it needs to be someone from the surrounding countries or living abroad but speaking the languages. The sheet music is in the attachment and a sample of s...
...visually appealing website. The site should reflect a corporate, professional image while integrating unique and creative elements to set us apart in the competitive biotech industry. - E-commerce Functionality: The website will act as a platform to showcase our services and potentially for future sales of biotech-related products. - Logo Design: Creation of a logo to use on the website and business cards. Ideal skills for this project include: - Proficiency in website design with a portfolio that demonstrates experience in creating clean, modern, and user-friendly corporate websites - Strong understanding of the biotech industry, including its target audience, competitors, and market trends - Experience creating professional logos that align with a company's brand iden...
*I am looking to fill a long-term editor position for multiple projects for my agency.* *I r... edit it and upload the edited videos in a separate folder. I expect a simple thumbnail that fits the ratio 1:1 on Instagram feed. All videos should be edited in 9/16 format for Fullscreen experiences on IG Reels + TikTok.* *Please reach out to me here or instagram (roman_marron) and tell me a bit about yourself, your current situation and show me previous work.* ***Important***: *I expect a sample to quality check your work, if I find qualified for the position, I will provide you with the raw 60-seconds footage.* *Fluent English is a must + you must be able to jump on a Zoom call to go through the onboarding process (webcam is a must).* *Daily reports are expected whenever we get to...
...assistance in understanding this process. - Tasks: I'm interested in all types of tasks including surveys, watching videos, and online offers. It’s important that the freelancer can guide me on how to go about this. - Frequency: I wish to engage in these tasks daily. The freelancer should provide a clear, easy-to-follow daily plan. - Rewards: I am particularly interested in earning free bids, gift cards, and freelancer tools as rewards. Details of how to maximize these kinds of rewards should be the freelancer's focus. Skills and Experience: - Solid understanding of freelancer.com's reward system - Able to clearly explain and guide the learning process - Excellent communication and organisation skills - Knowledge of additional reward opportunities on si...
I'm exploring the possibilities of blockchain technology and need the assistance of an experienced C# developer. The task is to create a simple (SAMPLE) program using the NBitcoin library. This program will create a Bitcoin transaction, pushing data into both op_return and op_pushdata segments. I would want to be able to do it live or on testnet. Skills Required: - Proficiency in C# - Experience with the NBitcoin library. This task would involve mainly pushing simple text data for demonstrating purposes. Familiarity with manipulating both fixed and dynamic datasets is highly beneficial for this project. If you're an experienced C# developer with a solid background in NBitcoin and can easily complete this task, please reach out.
Key requirements: 1. Build an E-commerce website for my home decor brand 2. The pricing should be based on the location of the user (also differentiated pricing for different regions) 3. Integrate payment gateways that can take international cards, local Indian cards, net banking etc.
I'm looking for an expert in both written translation from English to Swahili and voiceover work. The project involves about 8000 words. kindly respond with your voice sample. Key Responsibilities: - Accurately translate the text provided from English into Swahili - Provide a male voiceover for the translated script This work will be used for a business presentation, so it is crucial that the translation and voiceover are professional and of high quality. Ideal Candidate: - Fluent in English and Swahili - Previous experience in translation and voiceover work - Experience in business or corporate translations would be a plus - Excellent communication and presentation skills. Looking forward to receiving your proposals. Only native profiles please no agencies
