我们需要的是一套使用RFID技术的餐饮系统，餐饮软件安装在PC上，需要实现的功能有两个： 1）RFID读写器与PC相连，RFID标签被读取的时候，可以触发PC上的点餐动作 2）热敏小票打印机与PC相连，我们可以自己定义小票打印模板 详细需求如下： // RFID点餐功能 开发者可以与我商讨RFID标签和RFID读写器的选型 拥有中文版餐饮软件的源码的开发者优先 每一个RFID标签，代表一种菜品，比如苹果、番茄 要求： 1）RFID读写器可以一次读取多个RFID标签 2）RFID读写器的读写速度快，十个RFID标签可以在一秒内读取完毕 // 打印小票自定义 可选热敏小票打印机品牌：佳博，爱普生 要求： 1）能够打印综合营养成分 2）能够自定义打印文字排版 3）字体，字号，对齐 4）能够自定义打印图片
概述: 需要一个web页面,名称为邮件内容页, 能够读取指定邮箱的最后一封信的内容. 界面: 1.输入邮箱地址 2.输入邮箱密码 3.读取内容按钮 4.读取并最后一封信的内容 5.如果返回错误代码,需要翻译成人工能够读懂. 配置: 为节省成本,不需要录入界面,直接读取xml格式文件获取邮箱端口号等配置信息. 界面输入: 1.在界面上输入邮箱地址和密码. 2.通过post方式提交邮箱地址和邮箱密码到邮件内容页. 3.保证界面美观大方,手机要求适配. 范围: 1.必须支持pop3信箱收取. 2.必须支持 outlook/hotmail , 3.我会在需求中提出需要适配的其他pop3邮箱. 4.如果能收取以上邮箱邮件, IMAP协议不是必须支持的. 选稿: 难度应该不大,请首先制作 163读取页面并提供demo. 被选中后完善外围. 项目成果: 源文件 2.配置说明书
1.通过发送0x7a给下位机，每刷一次卡就会传输一串数据回来，将数据解析放入数据库（记录刷卡的id和刷卡时间） 2.网站开发，功能要有：登入管理员模式和游客模式（免登入） 游客模式：只显示，公告和剩余车位，预约功能（通过记录车牌验证） 管理员模式：修改剩余车位数量，显示剩余车位，显示当前系统时间，车辆进出时间（第一次刷卡记录进的时间、第二次刷同一张卡为出的时间） 查询车牌，查询记录，已经预约车位。有兴趣的可以联系，可以删减
I require a market research agency or individual to conduct fieldwork for me in Malaysia, focusing on Kuala Lumpur, Penang, and Johor Bahru. The task involves collecting prices of some IT products from stores situated in these cities. The prices can be collected through store visit, calls, whatsapp, text message or emails. The scope of this project includes: - Researching product prices - Tracking and collating information Ideal skills for this job: - Proficiency in data collection and analysis - Ability to efficiently and effectively perform field research - Prior experience in market research, particularly within the electronics market, will be beneficial - The person/agency should be based in Malaysia. This role is perfect for a detail-oriented professional having a good understandin...
I'm in need of an expert's advice on what would work best for a book cover design. I like this cover - but I think it needs a little more tweaking so that it pops out at the reader. Or you can submit a style of your choice. I need the files for ebook, paperback, and acx
We seek a professional, seasoned RFID SME to help design/build an embedded RFID reader for UHF 860-960 MHz frequency range. It must be software defined and provide active digital support for it and peripherals. The output power, frequency & all other parameters should be software adjustable & saving of last data. Default factory settings set option. Applicable ISO standards like EPC global UHF RFID Class 1 Gen2/ISO 18000-63/6C. Full LLRP support. USA FCC Part 15 compliance is needed. ERP, EIRP power output compliance to international standards is needed. This may be always-on at times for wide area monitoring of RFID tags precise locations, per requirements given here. Should support OTA updates, embedded web server(testing, configuring & dia...
I need a python programme to download historical prices on daily basis of a list of stocks from the BSE India (Bombay Stock Exchange) website. Data should be stored in csv or excel file. Retrieve data accurately and efficiently.
...popularity, and release date). **3.3 Audio Description:** - High-quality audio description tracks for each title. - Automatically synchronized with the media playback. - Manual synchronization adjustment option. **3.4 Download and Offline Mode:** - Option to download audio description tracks for offline use **3.7 Accessibility:** - Voice control integration for hands-free operation. - Screen reader compatibility. - High-contrast mode for users with partial vision. **4. Technical Requirements** **4.1 Platform and Devices:** - Available on iOS (version 11 and up) and Android (version 6.0 and up). **7. Compliance** - Adherence to ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) and WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) standards. This requirement document serves as a blueprint f...
I'm in need of a talented writer who can craft a compelling essay or paragraph to persuade a professional business audience. Key Requirements: - You must have a strong understanding of effective persuasive writing tech...compelling essay or paragraph to persuade a professional business audience. Key Requirements: - You must have a strong understanding of effective persuasive writing techniques. - Good knowledge of business terminology and marketing strategies is highly desired. - Experience in creating content that resonates with business professionals is a plus. The goal is not only to inform, but to convince the reader of a particular perspective or approach. I'm looking for someone who can deliver clear, concise and engaging content that can sway even the most s...
...experts for design/build of RFID UHF 860-960 MHz Active Digital always on antenna. It will support any RFID tags of the stated frequency range and the protocol. We have identified some possible technologies below but will rely on your expertise to pick one or combination of these or another suitable one from your experience. If you know of a pre-built solution that will be ideal. This antenna will be connected to our MCU via a comm port and be fully software defined. Our objective is to accomplish a 0.3 meters x,y,z 3D planer precision location of RFID UHF passive tags at about 25 meter cone at about 8 meters height from floor. Must be RFID UHF Frequency range (roughly 860-960 MHz, supporting US, Europe, Asia spectrums) Applicable ISO standards like EPCglo...
It is to use an RVFL network to accept output and data from optimization process and improve upon it, with the objective being to predict bullish and bearish turns.
...surgery. - guide for caregiver / family: What to expect and how they can assist - Mix of Medical Advice and Personal Stories: The guide should blend medical advice with personal experiences to provide a well-rounded understanding. I envision the guide to be a written document, making it easy for patients to refer back to and I would like it to include parts of my personal journey to help the reader not feel alone in what they are going through. The ideal candidate for this project should have a strong medical writing background, an ability to simplify complex medical jargon, and a knack for storytelling to weave in patient narratives. If you have prior experience in patient education, that would be a major plus. Ultimately, the aim of this guide is to empower patients and he...
...Odoo 14. The main objective of this module will be to facilitate user authentication via fingerprint scanning using a UareU Digital Persona Reader. Key Requirements: - Build a custom Odoo 14 module based on the Linux operating system. - The primary purpose of the module is user authentication leveraging fingerprint scanning technology. - The module should be developed using Python and JavaScript programming languages. Your responsibilities will include: - Analyzing the requirements and proposing a suitable solution. - Designing and developing the module from scratch. - Integrating the module seamlessly with the UareU Digital Persona Reader. - Ensuring the module complies with Odoo 14's community module development standards. The ideal candidate shoul...
I'm seeking a certified Canadian accountant to review and sign off on my corporation's yearly financial statements. The role involves: signing off on “Notice To Reader” for RBC financial statements - Financial Statement Review: You'll be responsible for thoroughly examining our financial records to ensure they accurately represent our corporation's financial position. - Regulatory Compliance: Understanding of Canadian financial regulations is essential to ensure our financial statements are compliant. - Communication: It's important that you can clearly communicate your findings and sign off on our statements in a timely manner. Ideal candidates should be: - Certified Accountants: You must be a certified accountant in Canada. - Experience in ...
I am seeking a developer to create a script that will monitor prices on particular eCommerce platforms, specifically and www.altex.ro. Key features: - Continual price monitoring - Product availability monitoring The script you develop will be responsible for keeping track of both pricing and product availability. A high level of accuracy is essential. Update frequency should be configurable. This script should be written in an efficient language. As I have no specific preference, I trust your judgement on choosing a language that is effective for the required task. Ideal requirements: - Proven experience in developing similar scripts - Knowledge of and experience with eCommerce website structures - Accurate and detail-oriented developers are highly essestial. Your proposal
I need create calculator like on page : and implement to my page : It must be only for product in category a-typ. Formula: Width formula: Base price (always for the dimension 90x200) / 90 = value x desired width = price with VAT. Length formula: Calculated width price / 200 = value x desired length = price with VAT. here is JS for this from page dreambed. <script> function calculateCustomPrice(element) { const customPriceInput = ('js-custom-input'); let productId = , location = String() + '?productId=' + productId + '&do=calculateCustomPrice'; for (let input of customPriceInput)
Need 2 hours tutoring. I have a wix website and I want to understand how to add and remove blogs on the wix website. please let me know the price for 2 hours tutoring.
I'm in need of a talented content writer that can create engaging, short-form content for my audience. Key Requirements: - Ability to craft high-quality content that is less than 500 words in length - Understanding of how to engage an audience through writing - Strong grasp of the English language...500 words in length - Understanding of how to engage an audience through writing - Strong grasp of the English language and grammar - Previous experience in creative writing, blog posts, or similar content The ideal candidate will be able to make my readers want to dive into the content and keep them interested in every piece. This content should be concise and captivating, designed to get the reader to react or respond. If you can bring these skills to the table, please get in...
I'm in need of a comprehensive 15-page report on utilizing Parasoft or Klocwork for C/C++ programming. The report should cover the following: - **Installation and Setup**: A detailed guide on how to install and set up Parasoft an...Results**: An insightful overview on how to analyze code and obtain results using Parasoft and Klocwork. - **Pros and Cons**: Pros and cons of using both tools and an unbiased comparison. Ideal candidate should have: - Profound experience with Parasoft or Klocwork - Strong knowledge of C/C++ - Exceptional technical writing skills The report must be well-organized, engaging, and suitable for a reader unfamiliar with the tools. It should be inclusive of practical examples and illustrations where necessary. Please ensure the content is original and p...
Looking for someone to evaluate the USPTO design patent drawings below, compared to the 3D CAD drawings below. In other ...someone to evaluate the USPTO design patent drawings below, compared to the 3D CAD drawings below. In other words, show what changes must be made to the design patent drawings to claim the main features of the 3D drawings. All suggested changes should be written on the PDF, using PDF software (preferably Foxit Reader, which can be downloaded for free). Example changes have been written on the PDF. Candidates should confirm that they are familiar with USPTO design drawing guidelines. Thank you.
I am in need of a professional who can create customizable paper price tags for the Delaware Hot Tub Company. The tags should be designed in a landscape format with editable fields to allow for easy price adjustments. Requirements: - Creation of paper-based price tags - Landscape format - Editable fields for MSRP, sale price, cash rebate and monthly payments Ideally, the tags should have a professional and appealing design that aligns with the branding of our hot tub company. Skills and experience required: - Proficiency in Microsoft Word for the creation of the price tags - Graphic design skills to ensure the tags are visually appealing - Experience in designing retail or product pricing materials is preferred
I'm currently facing a small-scale project that requires the transfer of 200 ebooks from a Sony e-reader to a Kobo e-reader. Handling this many files can be a challenge for an untrained person, and I need an expert on my team. The project requires: - Knowledge and understanding of Kobo E-readers and Sony E-readers - Familiarity with E-book file formats - Able to deliver a precisely organized outcome Handling this quantity of files is no minor task, so I will place high value on the following skills: - Excellent organizational skills to ensure the easy location of each ebook post-transfer. - An understanding of ebook cataloging - managing metadata may become essential - Problem-solving skills, should any issues arise during the transfer process If you...
...solutions to test-takers nationwide. For this purpose, we look for professionals who we contact on an "as-needed" basis to see if they are available to assist test takers for their approved accommodations. We provide complete training and assignments pay hourly for the entire scheduled time, even if the exam ends early. We have a computer exam coming up where a test taker has been approved for a Reader and input assistance. For this assignment, you are required to be present on-site, sit with the test taker, and read the exam content aloud. You will then enter the answers as instructed by the candidate. The exam is taking place at a professional testing center in Nottingham, UK. Date: Thursday, 23 May, 2024 Time: 12:15 pm to 2:15 pm We provide full training, and th...
I am looking for a developer who can create an Android mobile optical reader application using OpenCV for image filtering. The main purpose of the application is to apply image filtering effects to the captured images. I would like to have an application made that will read the rectangular optical form with 25 questions and 5 options specified in the appendix, with a phone camera. Through the application, first the user will enter the answer key of the exam, then the correct/wrong/blank questions should be calculated by determining the options marked with the appropriate image processing algorithm. In addition, the number of times each question was marked as correct, how many times as incorrect and blank should be kept during each determination. The application must be developed fo...
I'm seeking a talented writer to create an informative article focused on conference room chairs. Your work will be directed at a general audience, so it's crucial that the content is engaging and accessible to a wide variety of readers. Key points to consider in this project include: - Covering a broad spectrum of conference room chair topics - from ergonomics and comfor...regular office chairs - Needs to contain 3 to 5 links to references on the subject matter which will be provided upon awarding of the project - Needs to be between 1,200 to 1,500 words Ideal skills and experience: - Prior experience in writing high-quality, engaging content on furniture or interior design - Excellent research skills - Ability to break down complex topics into easy-to-understand, reader...
...engaging article that introduces the reader to the world of large conference tables. This article should be between 1,200 and 1,500 words, and provide a mix of information and benefits that really sells the concept of these tables. Key Points to Cover: - Introduction to different types of large conference tables available in the market - Factors to consider when choosing the right large conference table - Benefits and advantages of utilizing large conference tables in a professional setting - Article needs to reference l3-5 links which will be provided upon awarding the project The target audience for this article is general, so the content should be approachable and informative to all readers. The tone should be professional and engaging, keeping the reader interested f...
I want a logo and clothing design specialized for young adults. The aim is to achieve brand recognition rather than professionalism or engagement. So, my ideal freelancer will have the following skills and experience: - Logo and clothing design - Knowledge of youth trends - Success in creating logos that boost brand recognition What I'm looking for: - Creativity: I want unique designs that will capture the attention of young adults - Fusion: The logo and clothing designs should integrate seamlessly with each other. - Longevity: The designs should be timeless, so that they remain relevant and attractive to the intended audience over a long period of time. This project is all about brand recognition, so the designs you come up with need to be compelling, visually striking and be able...
I need a skilled person who can design a tool to view .ncz data from Netcad in ArcGIS Pro. Main Features: - Display: Vehicle data should be displayed directly and accurately without importing it into ArcGIS Pro. - Editing: While not our primary focus, being able to edit .nc...with experience in GIS, with strong knowledge of ArcGIS Pro and possibly Cad data. The ideal freelancer will be able to create a user-friendly and effective tool that suits my specific needs. Payment will be made as soon as the vehicle is completed and shown to be working as quickly as possible. Örnek data ve uygulamalar; 1. Attached is sample data named "". 2. The attached "Cad Reader" application can visualize .ncz data in ArcMap. I would like to develop a tool that does the s...
...Australia, and as such, I'm looking for a design that is visually striking and vibrant. Key requirements: - Design both the interior formatting and cover of the book. The book contains 137 pages and incorporates approximately 20 full-page images of migrant women in business. - Ensure that the pictures are integrated seamlessly within the book's content, enhancing the narrative and engaging the reader. - The design should be colorful and vibrant in nature to capture the reader's attention and support the book's key goal of raising awareness about migrant women in business. Ideal skills and experience: - Proven experience in book design and formatting, particularly for Amazon KDP. - A strong portfolio of work that demonstrates the ability to create engaging a...
I'm seeking a skilled writer with solid knowledge in basketball, baseball, and National Hockey League ... The aim is to illustrate the dynamics of these sports as they've evolved overtime, highlighting remarkable events. Key Requirements: - Must have in-depth knowledge of basketball, baseball, and NHL - Proven experience in sports writing - Ability to deliver work within a month - Ability to analyze and comment on historical data effectively - Excellent storytelling skills, ability to spark reader interest This writer must be passionate about these sports and have a knack for uncovering lesser known facts, bringing to life the excitement and tension of earlier periods. If you're the one, let's create sports history narratives that will resonate with enthu...
I am in se...empowerment strategies into simple, actionable steps. - Use compelling and motivational language to inspire new teachers in their journey. Ideal Skills: - Proven experience writing in an inspirational and motivational style. - Familiarity with the field of education, specifically teacher empowerment. - Exceptional ability to engage and inspire novice educators through writing. - Capacity to maintain reader engagement with compelling narrative style. The goal of this project is to create a comprehensive tool that will serve as a robust resource for novice teachers, helping them find their voice, build confidence, and master the art of effective teaching. This is not just a book about teacher empowerment, but a catalyst that inspires transformative change in the educati...
...approach to editing is highly valued. The project is on a tight schedule, and ideally, I'd like the editing work to be completed in less than a month. The level of editing required is Substantive or structural editing, along with Rewriting to enhance clarity and style. Your task will be to: - Edit and enhance the text of professional textbooks. - Ensure the content is engaging and clear for the reader. - Implement changes that will help to improve the overall quality of the textbooks. To be successful in this role, you must be familiar with finance and taxation subjects. Your editing should not only correct grammar and punctuation but also enhance the overall structure, clarity, and style of the content. Experience in textbook editing is a plus. If you're an edito...
I am looking to collaborate w...blend of scientific data and personal experiences adding a more humane touch. Key Points: - The book should intertwine scientific analysis and real-world experiences to give readers a sound understanding of migraine, its causes, symptoms, and remedies, as well as coping with it on a daily basis. - I imagine a mixed structure format combining sections and chapters to provide a flow that leads the reader through understanding, managing, and living with migraines. Ideal Candidate: - Proficiency in health/medical writing. - Familiarity or personal experience with migraine would be a plus. - Ability to understand and translate medical jargon into easy and engaging content. - Previous experience in writing self-help or health-related books would be adv...
I would need a script written in nodejs where a USB NFC reader (specifically the ACR122U or the ACR125U) wait for a NTAG424 DNA tag. Once an NFC tag is tapped write a URL data into the tag as well as encryption keys. Make sure the URL contains query parameters which are mirrored uid, counter, and cmac that are all encrypted. Part of this is to write a nodejs script to validate the above parameters from the URL and decrypt the uid/counter (or some Rust that can do the same)
Develop schematics, PCB and firmware for a compact NFC reader. The suggested RFID controller is PN7160. Microcontroller - STM32 0) Two boards - antenna and the main board. The antenna diameter is 15mm with a hole in the center 4-5mm. The main board is 14mm in width and length is 35mm or less. 1) The reader must read and write password-protected memory blocks in Mifare Classic cards. 2) The reader keeps the password for the RFID cards as a hard-coded constant. 3) The reader has an 4-byte reader ID stored in its EEPROM memory. 4) The RGB LED on the edge of the main board, whose location matches the hole in the antenna. RGB LEDs are connected to the PWM pins of the controller. 5) A waterproof (if possible) speaker must be on the opposite edge ...
In search of a talented designer to bring my vision to life in a small, under 50 pages, ebook that will include images or illustrations. Special care and attention is required to detail, making the ebook appealing for the reader. Skills and Experience: - Previous experience in ebook design and illustration - Proficient in digital design software - Strong attention to detail - Ability to interpret and execute my vision The freelancer should be open to back-and-forth communication and revisions. The goal is to create a visually compelling ebook that keeps the readers engaged.
I'm looking for a content writer who can create engaging and informative content focusing on tech products. - Your primary goal will be to provide readers with knowledge about various tech products, helping tech enthusiasts get a deeper understanding o...helping tech enthusiasts get a deeper understanding of what's available on the market. - The ideal candidate will have expertise in tech-related content creation and a deep understanding of the tech industry. - A strong grasp of the English language and ability to write in a clear, concise, and engaging manner is required. - A knack for making complex tech concepts digestible for the tech-savvy reader is also crucial. Your writing should captivate tech enthusiasts, keeping them informed about the latest tech produc...
Seeking ML expert (MSc/PhD) to implement hybrid DCN model for Bitcoin price prediction using Python. Tasks: data collection/preprocessing, EDA, model training/evaluation, results analysis & report writing. Ideal candidate has experience in financial forecasting & cryptos.
Hello, Hi, i want to have someone who his an expert with Home Assistant i need someone who can configure my homeassistant with google gemini etc... I have a chicken coop with 3 esp32cam cameras installed on home assistant. I would like to integrate googlegemini to be able to receive a notification with the number of eggs laid per day. The idea later is to install an RFID reader and know how many eggs each hen lays.
i will give story typed and i need that in audio with proper story telling
I need a talented designer to creatively illustrate a company overview brochure with an artistic style. Your task involves using relevant design elements that bring color and life to our company's story without using traditional, general information. Key information: - Though the specific content for the brochure was not provided, we broadly want to ...previous similar work is desired. - Excellent communication skills are critical for understanding our requirements and suggesting creative inputs. - Proven experience in creating engaging and artistic brochures. - Knowledge of modern design software and excellent attention to detail. The resulting product should be a brochure that is captivating, tells a compelling company story, and enthralls the reader with well-designed art...
I am looking for an excellent and attentive reader who can immerse themselves in a fiction book and provide me with a detailed synopsis. The task involves reading the book and summarizing each chapter for me, taking into account the following: - Main plot points: Highlight all the significant events that propel the story forward. - Character developments: Describe how each character evolves throughout the narrative. - Theme analysis: Unearth and note the major themes that emerge in the context of the story. This will require expertise in fiction reading, critical analysis, and succinct writing. The ideal freelancer will have proven experience in similar tasks and a knack for understanding and dissecting plots, themes, and characters in literary works. They should also be skillful ...
I'm looking for an experienced freelancer who can create an Excel calculator for historical cryptocurrency prices from Binance and Luno. The calculator should also include fiat exchange rates for major currencies such as ZAR/USD bank sell rates Key Requirements: - Retrieve historical price data from Binance and Luno - Incorporate USD, and ZAR exchange rates - Organize the data and create user-friendly interface - Ensure accuracy and reliability of the calculator - Prioritizing the preservation of data privacy Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Excel and data manipulation - Familiarity with cryptocurrency exchange APIs - Knowledge of major fiat currency exchange rates - Strong analytical and problem-solving abilities Please include your relevant experience in your application. Th...
I am looking for an experienced writer to create an informative and educational blog post aimed at beginners in the field of personal finance. Specifically, I would like the post to cover the following topics: - Budgeting and saving: The article should include practical tips on how beginners can start managing their finan...options, from traditional stocks to cryptocurrencies. The tone of the blog post should be informative and educational, helping readers grasp the concepts without overwhelming them with technical jargon. The ideal candidate for this project should have a strong background in personal finance and investing, with prior experience writing for beginner audiences. A conversational style that engages the reader is a plus. A good understanding of SEO practices is also ...
I'm looking to set up a platform where I can sell digital products. Key Requirements: - I'd like customers to be able to download their purchased products directly after they make a purchase. - The platform should support cryptocurrency payments for the purchases. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Experience in setting up online sales platforms, preferably for digital products. - Knowledge of cryptocurrency payment systems. - Understanding of user-friendly download processes for customers. Please let me know your experience in this area and how you would approach this project.
I am in need of a developer skilled in Flutter to create a hybrid app for both iOS and Android platforms. The primary function of this app will be able to support reading manga. Key deliverables for this project include: - Development of a user-friendly application in Flutter. - The app needs to be capable of uploading, sorting and categorizing manga content. - Any experience with manga or comic book applications is a bonus, but not necessary. Proven experience in Flutter and mobile application development for both iOS and Android platforms is required. A successful candidate should demonstrate a strong understanding of usability and user experience and should be able to work effectively with minimal supervision. read this file for more details:
I'm a digital affiliate marketer who needs a comprehensive product cross-referencing and price comparison tool developed for my e-commerce website. The tool should be capable of processing data from around 30,000 products across 5-10 different stores. Key Requirements: - Cross-reference 30,000 products from 5-10 stores: The tool should be able to analyze and compare prices for a substantial number of products across multiple listed stores. - Avoiding Captcha and ad blockers: The tool should be designed to function effectively while avoiding common barriers like Captcha or ad blockers. - User-friendly filters: The tool should offer a variety of filters to help users refine their search results. - Display results directly on product pages: The comparison results should be in...
I'm looking for a skilled individual to design a PCB and program a chip for our RFID system. The focus of this project is on two key aspects: - **Wireless Connectivity**: Your expertise in designing wireless systems is crucial for this project. The RFID system needs to communicate with our central hub seamlessly, so ensuring a reliable wireless connection is a priority. - **Energy Efficiency Optimisation**: The system to be developed should be as power-efficient as possible. We need the RFID system to function optimally while conserving energy, ensuring long-term sustainability and performance. **Specifics of the Project**: The project is specifically for an RFID system, which comes with unique challenges and requirements. Since the system will not requi...
